反応 #3042751
関連文献 (1)
openreactiondata ↗doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1; patent:US09233933B2
反応条件: temp:130.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
実験手順: A vial was charged with 3-chloro-4-fluorophenylacetylene (6 g, 38.8 mmol), dimethyl malonate (4.4 mL, 38.8 mmol) and indium(III) chloride (257 mg, 1.16 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 130° C. for 18 hours, allowed to reach room temperature and used as such. Part of this reaction mixture (4.21 g crude mixture) and 3,5-difluoropicolinimidamide (3.46 g, 22 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (63 mL) was stirred and heated at 40° C. for 90 minutes. The resulting reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, phosphorus oxychloride (27.3 mL, 293.81 mmol) was added and this mixture was heated and stirred in an oil bath at 110° C. for 7 hours. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was treated with sodium bicarbonate (aq sat 150 mL) and stirred for 30 minutes. This was extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL). The combined organics were dried on Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified using silica gel column chromatography (gradient: Heptane-dichloromethane 60:40 to 40:60). The desired fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained crude was purified again using silica column chromatography (gradient: heptane-ethyl acetate 100:0 to 90:10) yielding methyl 6-chloro-4-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3,5-difluoropyridin-2-yl)-4-methyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate (774 mg) as a yellow solid. This compound (500 mg, 1.16 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL) and the solution was purged with nitrogen for 10 minutes. Then, tetramethyltin (322 μl, 2.32 mmol) was added followed by bis(tri-t-butylphosphine)palladium(0) (59.4 mg, 0.12 mmol), the vial was flushed with nitrogen and capped. The mixture was heated by microwave-irradiation at 140° C. for 60 minutes. The mixture was evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The obtained residue was dissolved in diethyl ether and the organic layer was washed with distilled water (3×10 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by Prep HPLC (Hypersyl C18 BDS-3 μm, 100×4.6 mm) Mobile phase (NH4OAc 0.5% in water, ACN). The desired fractions were collected, the organic solvent removed in vacuo and the waterlayer extracted with dichloromethane. to reach room temperature heated at 40° C. for 90 minutes The resulting reaction mixture was added this mixture was heated stirred in an oil bath at 110° C. for 7 hours The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure The obtained residue was treated with sodium bicarbonate (aq sat 150 mL) stirred for 30 minutes This was extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL) The combined organics were dried on Na2SO4 filtered concentrated under reduced pressure The crude was purified The desired fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure The obtained crude was purified again using silica column chromatography (gradient: heptane-ethyl acetate 100:0 to 90:10)
ソース ID: ord-2efbb1ebf4444ed18e25a2def29a0e44