(2-amino-5-bromophenyl)-(4-fluorophenyl)methanone

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: (2-Amino-5-bromo-phenyl)-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-methanone (compound of example A.1) (4 g, 14 mmol), methanesulfonylacetone (2.78 g, 20 mmol) and sodium tetrachloroaureate(III) dihydrate (0.27 g, 0.7 mmol) were heated at reflux in 2-propanol (50 ml) for 4 days. The resulting mixture was evaporated to dryness and the residue extracted with dichloromethane (2×), 1 N NaOH (2×) and NaCl (1×). The crude product was purified by chromatography in heptane/ethyl acetate with a gradient from 100:0 to 70:30. One obtained a light brown solid (1.5 g, 28%). MS: m/z=394 (M). The resulting mixture was evaporated to dryness the residue extracted with dichloromethane (2×), 1 N NaOH (2×) and NaCl (1×) The crude product was purified by chromatography in heptane/ethyl acetate with a gradient from 100:0 to 70:30

反応条件: temp:-10.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: In a reactor fitted with magnetic stir bar, rubber septum, thermometer, Hickmann-condenser, nitrogen-inlet and nitrogen-outlet connected to a washing bottle containing 30% NaOH, anhydrous beads of gallium (III) chloride (11.7 g, 66 mmol) were added at once and then dissolved by the addition of 1,2-dichloroethane (100 mL). This solution was cooled in ice, then 4-bromoaniline (9.5 g, 55 mmol) was added slowly while keeping the temperature below 5° C. Then the solution was cooled to −10° C., and a fresh 1 M solution of boron trichloride in dichloromethane (61 ml) was added via a syringe fitted with a teflon stop-cock while keeping the temperature below −5° C. Finally, 4-fluorobenzonitrile (6.7 g, 55 mmol) was added, and the mixture was allowed to warm to 20° C. The Hickmann-condenser was replaced by a normal reflux condenser, and the reaction mixture was heated in an oil-bath (90° C.) over 1-2 h in order to distill off all the dichloromethane (a total of ca. 100 mL of distillate was collected) until the reflux temperature of 80° C. was achieved. Refluxing was continued for 14 h. The reaction mixture was cooled in ice and hydrolyzed slowly with water (100 mL) and then heated at 60-80° C. for 20-30 min. in order to hydrolyze the imine. The reaction mixture was cooled again and then extracted twice with dichloromethane and water. The crude product was purified by chromatography with a heptane/ethyl acetate gradient from 100:0 to 80:20 to give a yellow solid (7 g, 43%). MS: m/z=294 (M). In a reactor fitted with magnetic stir bar rubber septum, thermometer, Hickmann-condenser, nitrogen-inlet and nitrogen-outlet connected to a washing bottle were added at once and This solution was cooled in ice the temperature below 5° C the temperature below −5° C to warm to 20° C The Hickmann-condenser was replaced by a normal reflux condenser the reaction mixture was heated in an oil-bath (90° C.) over 1-2 h in order to distill off all the dichloromethane (a total of ca. 100 mL of distillate was collected) until the reflux temperature of 80° C. Refluxing The reaction mixture was cooled in ice and hydrolyzed slowly with water (100 mL) heated at 60-80° C. for 20-30 min. in order The reaction mixture was cooled again extracted twice with dichloromethane and water The crude product was purified by chromatography with a heptane/ethyl acetate gradient from 100:0 to 80:20

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: (2-Amino-5-bromo-phenyl)-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-methanone (compound of example A.1) (4 g, 14 mmol), methanesulfonylacetone (2.78 g, 20 mmol) and sodium tetrachloroaureate(III) dihydrate (0.27 g, 0.7 mmol) were heated at reflux in 2-propanol (50 ml) for 4 days. The resulting mixture was evaporated to dryness and the residue extracted with dichloromethane (2×), 1 N NaOH (2×) and NaCl (1×). The crude product was purified by chromatography in heptane/ethyl acetate with a gradient from 100:0 to 70:30. One obtained a light brown solid (1.5 g, 28%). MS: m/z=394 (M). The resulting mixture was evaporated to dryness the residue extracted with dichloromethane (2×), 1 N NaOH (2×) and NaCl (1×) The crude product was purified by chromatography in heptane/ethyl acetate with a gradient from 100:0 to 70:30

反応条件: temp:-10.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: In a reactor fitted with magnetic stir bar, rubber septum, thermometer, Hickmann-condenser, nitrogen-inlet and nitrogen-outlet connected to a washing bottle containing 30% NaOH, anhydrous beads of gallium (III) chloride (11.7 g, 66 mmol) were added at once and then dissolved by the addition of 1,2-dichloroethane (100 mL). This solution was cooled in ice, then 4-bromoaniline (9.5 g, 55 mmol) was added slowly while keeping the temperature below 5° C. Then the solution was cooled to −10° C., and a fresh 1 M solution of boron trichloride in dichloromethane (61 ml) was added via a syringe fitted with a teflon stop-cock while keeping the temperature below −5° C. Finally, 4-fluorobenzonitrile (6.7 g, 55 mmol) was added, and the mixture was allowed to warm to 20° C. The Hickmann-condenser was replaced by a normal reflux condenser, and the reaction mixture was heated in an oil-bath (90° C.) over 1-2 h in order to distill off all the dichloromethane (a total of ca. 100 mL of distillate was collected) until the reflux temperature of 80° C. was achieved. Refluxing was continued for 14 h. The reaction mixture was cooled in ice and hydrolyzed slowly with water (100 mL) and then heated at 60-80° C. for 20-30 min. in order to hydrolyze the imine. The reaction mixture was cooled again and then extracted twice with dichloromethane and water. The crude product was purified by chromatography with a heptane/ethyl acetate gradient from 100:0 to 80:20 to give a yellow solid (7 g, 43%). MS: m/z=294 (M). In a reactor fitted with magnetic stir bar rubber septum, thermometer, Hickmann-condenser, nitrogen-inlet and nitrogen-outlet connected to a washing bottle were added at once and This solution was cooled in ice the temperature below 5° C the temperature below −5° C to warm to 20° C The Hickmann-condenser was replaced by a normal reflux condenser the reaction mixture was heated in an oil-bath (90° C.) over 1-2 h in order to distill off all the dichloromethane (a total of ca. 100 mL of distillate was collected) until the reflux temperature of 80° C. Refluxing The reaction mixture was cooled in ice and hydrolyzed slowly with water (100 mL) heated at 60-80° C. for 20-30 min. in order The reaction mixture was cooled again extracted twice with dichloromethane and water The crude product was purified by chromatography with a heptane/ethyl acetate gradient from 100:0 to 80:20

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: To a solution of 2-amino-5-bromo-4′-fluorobenzophenone (13.50 g, 45.9 mmol) in 6 N hydrochloride solution (400 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) at −15° C. was slowly dropped a solution of sodium nitrite (4.12 g, 59.7 mmol) in water (20 mL). After stirring for 30 minutes in cold bath, to the reaction mixture was added a solution of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (28.48 g, 126 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (70 mL) dropwise. A white solid precipitated immediately. After 30 minutes, the white solid was filtered, dissolved in ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate. The filtrate was neutralized with sodium hydroxide and extracted with dichloromethane. The ethyl acetate and dichloromethane layers were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. Crystallization from ethyl acetate gave the title compound as a white solid (5.266 g). The mother liquor was then purified by chromatography (SiO2, 15-30% ethyl acetate/hexane) to provide another batch of the title compound (3.429 g, total 8.695 g, 65% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 10.54 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (m, 1H), 7.87-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.34 (d, 1H), 7.20-7.26 (m, 2H); ES-MS (m/z) 293 [M+3]+, 291 [M+1]+. A white solid precipitated immediately After 30 minutes the white solid was filtered dissolved in ethyl acetate washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate extracted with dichloromethane dried over magnesium sulfate concentrated Crystallization from ethyl acetate

反応条件: temp:130.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: To neat 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride (50.00 g, 315 mmol) in a flask at 130° C. was added 4-bromoaniline (17.00 g, 100 mmol) in several portions. After it was stirred at 130° C. for 1 hour and the temperature was raised to 190° C., to the reaction mixture was added zinc chloride (11.00 g, 80.7 mmol) in several portions, then it was heated at 220° C. for 22 hours. Once cooled to 180° C., to the mixture was carefully added concentrated sulfuric acid (50 mL), acetic acid (70 mL), water (70 mL), and another portion of sulfuric acid (50 mL). The mixture was heated at 120° C. overnight. It was poured into water (500 mL) and a white solid was precipitated. It was collected by filtration and was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with 5% sodium carbonate until pH of the aqueous phase reached 8. The filtrate was basified with sodium carbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was then purified by chromatography (SiO2, 15-20% ethyl acetate/hexane) to provide the title compound (13.64 g, 46% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.51 (d, 1H), 7.37 (dd, 1H), 7.14-7.20 (m, 2H), 6.65 (d, 1H), 6.02 (br s, 2H); ES-MS (m/z) 296 [M+3]+, 294 [M+1]+. the temperature was raised to 190° C., to the reaction mixture it was heated at 220° C. for 22 hours Once cooled to 180° C., to the mixture The mixture was heated at 120° C. overnight a white solid was precipitated It was collected by filtration was dissolved in ethyl acetate washed with 5% sodium carbonate until pH of the aqueous phase extracted with ethyl acetate The combined ethyl acetate layers were dried over magnesium sulfate filtered concentrated The residue was then purified by chromatography (SiO2, 15-20% ethyl acetate/hexane)

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: The title compound was prepared from (2-Amino-5-bromo-phenyl)-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-methanone [example A2] and 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,4-pentanedione according to the procedure of example 1, except that the solvent was isopropanol, the reaction time was of 16 h and heptane/ethyl acetate (1:2) was used. Yield: 80%; MS: m/z=411/413 (M).

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: To a solution of 2-amino-5-bromo-4′-fluorobenzophenone (13.50 g, 45.9 mmol) in 6 N hydrochloride solution (400 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) at −15° C. was slowly dropped a solution of sodium nitrite (4.12 g, 59.7 mmol) in water (20 mL). After stirring for 30 minutes in cold bath, to the reaction mixture was added a solution of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (28.48 g, 126 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (70 mL) dropwise. A white solid precipitated immediately. After 30 minutes, the white solid was filtered, dissolved in ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate. The filtrate was neutralized with sodium hydroxide and extracted with dichloromethane. The ethyl acetate and dichloromethane layers were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. Crystallization from ethyl acetate gave the title compound as a white solid (5.266 g). The mother liquor was then purified by chromatography (SiO2, 15–30% ethyl acetate/hexane) to provide another batch of the title compound (3.429 g, total 8.695 g, 65% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 10.54 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (m, 1H), 7.87–7.92 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.34 (d, 1H), 7.20–7.26 (m, 2H); ES-MS (m/z) 293 [M+3]+, 291 [M+1]+. A white solid precipitated immediately After 30 minutes the white solid was filtered dissolved in ethyl acetate washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate extracted with dichloromethane dried over magnesium sulfate concentrated Crystallization from ethyl acetate

反応条件: temp:130.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: To neat 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride (50.00 g, 315 mmol) in a flask at 130° C. was added 4-bromoaniline (17.00 g, 100 mmol) in several portions. After it was stirred at 130° C. for 1 hour and the temperature was raised to 190° C., to the reaction mixture was added zinc chloride (11.00 g, 80.7 mmol) in several portions, then it was heated at 220° C. for 22 hours. Once cooled to 180° C., to the mixture was carefully added concentrated sulfuric acid (50 mL), acetic acid (70 mL), water (70 mL), and another portion of sulfuric acid (50 mL). The mixture was heated at 120° C. overnight. It was poured into water (500 mL) and a white solid was precipitated. It was collected by filtration and was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with 5% sodium carbonate until pH of the aqueous phase reached 8. The filtrate was basified with sodium carbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was then purified by chromatography (SiO2, 15–20% ethyl acetate/hexane) to provide the title compound (13.64 g, 46% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.51 (d, 1H), 7.37 (dd, 1H), 7.14–7.20 (m, 2H), 6.65 (d, 1H), 6.02 (br s, 2H); ES-MS (m/z) 296 [M+3]+, 294 [M+1]+. the temperature was raised to 190° C., to the reaction mixture it was heated at 220° C. for 22 hours Once cooled to 180° C., to the mixture The mixture was heated at 120° C. overnight a white solid was precipitated It was collected by filtration was dissolved in ethyl acetate washed with 5% sodium carbonate until pH of the aqueous phase extracted with ethyl acetate The combined ethyl acetate layers were dried over magnesium sulfate filtered concentrated The residue was then purified by chromatography (SiO2, 15–20% ethyl acetate/hexane)

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: To a solution of 2-amino-5-bromo-4′-fluorobenzophenone (13.50 g, 45.9 mmol) in 6 N hydrochloride solution (400 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) at −15° C. was slowly dropped a solution of sodium nitrite (4.12 g, 59.7 mmol) in water (20 mL). After stirring for 30 minutes in cold bath, to the reaction mixture was added a solution of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (28.48 g, 126 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (70 mL) dropwise. A white solid precipitated immediately. After 30 minutes, the white solid was filtered, dissolved in ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate. The filtrate was neutralized with sodium hydroxide and extracted with dichloromethane. The ethyl acetate and dichloromethane layers were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. Crystallization from ethyl acetate gave the title compound as a white solid (5.266 g). The mother liquor was then purified by chromatography (SiO2, 15–30% ethyl acetate/hexane) to provide another batch of the title compound (3.429 g, total 8.695 g, 65% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 10.54 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (m, 1H), 7.87–7.92 (m, 2H), 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.34 (d, 1H), 7.20–7.26 (m, 2H); ES-MS (m/z) 293 [M+3]+, 291 [M+1]+. A white solid precipitated immediately After 30 minutes the white solid was filtered dissolved in ethyl acetate washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate extracted with dichloromethane dried over magnesium sulfate concentrated Crystallization from ethyl acetate