1-aminooctan-2-ol

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: In an alternate synthesis scheme for n-hexyl ethanolamine, the ethoxylation steps remained the same as above in sequence, temperature and pressure. However, the preferred weight fraction of n-hexyl amine to ethylene oxide was lowered to approximately 88 pounds n-hexyl amine to 12 pounds ethylene oxide to yield 100 pounds of reaction mass. The weight ratio of mono to di ethoxylates in the reaction mass was approximately 4.0-4.2 mono to 1.0 di. The purification section was also the same except the process was stopped after removal of n-hexyl amine overhead. The final bottoms fraction contained n-hexyl ethanolamine and some diethoxylates byproducts (less than 20% by weight). to yield 100 pounds of reaction mass after removal of n-hexyl amine overhead

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: This procedure outlines the steps involved in ethoxylating n-hexyl amine to n-hexyl ethanolamine and n-hexyl diethanolamine. A suitable reactor must have cooling water, a heat source of 350° F., and pressure rating of 100 psig. The material of construction may be carbon steel, stainless steel, or glass-lined steel. a heat source of 350° F., and pressure rating of 100 psig

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: This procedure outlines the steps involved in ethoxylating n-hexyl amine to n-hexyl ethanolamine and n-hexyl diethanolamine. A suitable reactor must have cooling water, a heat source of 350° F., and pressure rating of 100 psig. The material of construction may be carbon steel, stainless steel, or glass-lined steel. a heat source of 350° F., and pressure rating of 100 psig

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: 108.8 grams of 2-hydroxyoctyl amine were dissolved in 500 ml of toluene, heated to reflux, treated within 10 minutes under stirring with 18.5 grams of glycidol and held at reflux for 2 hours. Subsequently, the solvent was drawn off and the excess amine distilled off in a vacuum. There were obtained as a residue 49.5 grams (90.5% of theory) of N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-N-(2-hydroxyoctyl) amine which after recrystallization from ethylacetate gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 85°-90° C. heated to reflux treated within 10 minutes at reflux for 2 hours the excess amine distilled off in a vacuum

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: One-thousand one-hundred grams of ammonia gas was introduced into a mixture of 6 liters of ethanol and 1 liter of water and within 30 minutes there were dropped in at room temperature 320 grams of 1,2-epoxyoctane. The mixture was left at room temperature for 70 minutes under gentle stirring, then the solvent and excess ammonia drawn off and the residue rectified in a vacuum. There were obtained 277.6 grams (77.1% of theory) of 2-hydroxyoctyl amine having a boiling point (0.4 mm Hg) of 80° C.

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: 108.8 grams of 2-hydroxyoctyl amine were dissolved in 500 ml of toluene, heated to reflux, treated within 10 minutes under stirring with 18.5 grams of glycidol and held at reflux for 2 hours. Subsequently, the solvent was drawn off and the excess amine distilled off in a vacuum. There were obtained as a residue 49.5 grams (90.5% of theory) of N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-N-(2-hydroxyoctyl) amine which after recrystallization from ethylacetate gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 85°-90° C. heated to reflux treated within 10 minutes at reflux for 2 hours the excess amine distilled off in a vacuum

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: One-thousand one-hundred grams of ammonia gas was introduced into a mixture of 6 liters of ethanol and 1 liter of water and within 30 minutes there were dropped in at room temperature 320 grams of 1,2-epoxyoctane. The mixture was left at room temperature for 70 minutes under gentle stirring, then the solvent and excess ammonia drawn off and the residue rectified in a vacuu. There were obtained 277.6 grams (77.1% of theory) of 2-hydroxyoctyl amine having a boiling point (0.4 mm Hg) of 80° C.

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: 108.8 grams of 2-hydroxyoctyl amine were dissolved in 500 ml of toluene, heated to reflux, treated within 10 minutes under stirring with 18.5 grams of glycidol and held at reflux for 2 hours. Subsequently, the solvent was drawn off and the excess amine distilled off in a vacuum. There were obtained as a residue 49.5 grams (90.5% of theory) of N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-N-(2-hydroxyoctyl) amine which after recrystallization from ethylacetate gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 85°-90° C. heated to reflux treated within 10 minutes at reflux for 2 hours the excess amine distilled off in a vacuum

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: One-thousand one-hundred grams of ammonia gas was introduced into a mixture of 6 liters of ethanol and 1 liter of water and within 30 minutes there were dropped in at room temperature 320 grams of 1,2-epoxyoctane. The mixture was left at room temperature for 70 minutes under gentle stirring, then the solvent and excess ammonia drawn off and the residue rectified in a vacuum. There were obtained 277.6 grams (77.1% of theory) of 2-hydroxyoctyl amine having a boiling point (0.4 mm Hg) of 80° C.

反応条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

実験手順: In an alternate synthesis scheme for n-hexyl ethanolamine, the ethoxylation steps remained the same as above in sequence, temperature and pressure. However, the preferred weight fraction of n-hexyl amine to ethylene oxide was lowered to approximately 88 pounds n-hexyl amine to 12 pounds ethylene oxide to yield 100 pounds of reaction mass. The weight ratio of mono to di ethoxylates in the reaction mass was approximately 4.0-4.2 mono to 1.0 di. The purification section was also the same except the process was stopped after removal of n-hexyl amine overhead. The final bottoms fraction contained n-hexyl ethanolamine and some diethoxylates byproducts (less than 20% by weight). to yield 100 pounds of reaction mass after removal of n-hexyl amine overhead